Electronic dictionary of Quechua names and morphology

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35305/an.vi1.4

Keywords:

electronic dictionary, quechua, nominal form, nominal suffixes, quechua morphology

Abstract

We present here two electronic dictionaries of Quechua names, one with a translation into Spanish and the other into French. Each lexeme includes its syntactic-semantic properties and its corresponding FLX inflectional paradigm. After making an inventory of the nominal suffixes, we show how we have constructed the fundamental matrix that governs the nominal morphology of Quechua, starting with binary agglutination of these suffixes. Then we present the method to obtain the rational grammars that allow us to generate, automatically, using the NooJ linguistic platform, all the noun forms containing two or more suffixes. Then we show how, applying to a small Quechua text, interrogations in NooJ format, the correspondences of the nominal forms recognized in that text, bent or not, are obtained, and how, immediately they can be displayed graphically, in colors, on that text, obtaining a high recognition rate (94%), which proves the degree of precision of our grammars.

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Author Biography

Maximiliano Duran, Université de Franche-Comté. Besançon; Francia.



References

Duran, M. (2009). Dictionnaire Quechua-Français-Quechua, Editions HC. Paris.

Duran, M. (2013). Formalizing Quechua Noun Inflexion. Formalizing Natural Languages with NooJ. Edited by A. Donabédian, V. Khurshudian and M. Silbeztein. Cambridge scholars. Newcastle upon Tyne.

Duran, M. (2014). Morphological and Syntactic Grammars for the Recognition of Verbal Lemmas in Quechua. Proceedings of the NooJ 2014 International Conference, Sassari.

Guardia Mayorga, C. (1973). Gramática Kechwa, Ediciones Los Andes. Lima Peru.

Itier, C. (2011). Dictionnaire Quechua-Français, Paris. L’Asiathèque. Paris.

Perroud, P. C. (1970). Diccionario español kechwa, kechwa español. Dialecto de Ayacucho. Santa Clara, Perú. Seminario San Alfonso.

Quechua Module available at: http://www.nooj-association.org/resources.html [last visit 01- 05- 2021].

Silberztein, M. (2015). La formalisation des langues, l´approche de NooJ. Iste Ediciones, London.

Silberztein, M. (2016). Formalizing Natural Languages: The NooJ Approach. Iste Ediciones. London. Spanish Module available at: http://www.nooj-association.org/resources.html [last visit 01- 05- 2021].

Soto Ruiz, C. (1976). Gramática quechua: Ayacucho-Chanca. Lima: Ministerio de Educación, Instituto de Estudios Peruanos.

Published

2021-03-09

How to Cite

Duran, M. (2021). Electronic dictionary of Quechua names and morphology. Aprendo Con NooJ, (1). https://doi.org/10.35305/an.vi1.4

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Section

Artículos